Often dogs are grouped according to purpose, like working or sporting dogs. Most people recognize a German Shepherd as a working police dog, or a Pointer as a bird-hunting dog. It can also be helpful to break down dog breeds by size.
Apartment dwellers and frequent travelers may want a smaller dog to share a tiny space and travel easily in a car or plane. Joggers may prefer a large dog that can go for a long run and offer protection at the same time.
Thankfully, there are dogs in all shapes and sizes, and every dog lover should be able to find a suitable companion.
Small and Medium Sized Breeds
The tiniest of dogs are called toys. Poodles, Chihuahuas, Yorkshire Terriers and Pomeranians are some of the best-known toy breeds. Toy dogs are great for small spaces and small yards. They often love to sit in laps and sleep in their masters’ beds.
There can be health issues associated with particular breeds, and new owners should carefully research potential problems before choosing a toy dog as a pet.
Medium-sized dogs may be a great choice for families who want a little bigger dog to play with the kids, but not so big that they present a danger. English Springer Spaniels, Standard Schnauzers, Beagles and Bulldogs are some well-known examples.
An increase in size will also require an increase in exercise. Medium-sized dogs need to be regularly walked to keep them healthy and happy. The bigger the dog the more they eat, so owners also need to keep the jump in food costs in mind.
Large Breeds
Golden Retrievers and Labradors are two of the most popular dog breeds. Their reputation for a sweet temperament and their boundless energy make them terrific choices for active families.
These dogs will chase a tennis ball for hours, and then curl up happily at their owner’s feet for a nap. Other popular large breeds include Boxers, Irish Setters and Old English Sheepdogs.
Some gentle giants like Newfoundlands and Great Danes can also be nice family dogs. Temperament is extremely important when choosing a large dog.
Rottweilers and Doberman Pinchers may be more aggressive and better placed in a home without children or with someone looking for a good watchdog. Big dogs need lots of exercise and room to run. Budget is also a consideration as food and veterinary costs can skyrocket with a larger dog.
Dividing dog breeds by size is a helpful tool for those looking to bring a new dog home. Making a good match is important for the dog and the owner.
Carefully evaluating how much space is available for a dog, how much time is necessary for proper exercise and what the financial commitment will be are all essential questions that must be answered before choosing a new pet.